Clinda Derm (1%) 10g Gel

Clindamycin Gel works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. Its primary target is the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, where it binds and prevents the formation of functional peptide bonds, which is essential for the growth and survival of bacteria. Specifically, clindamycin interferes with the transpeptidation and translocation steps of protein synthesis, leading to the disruption of bacterial cell metabolism and ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death. This mechanism of action makes clindamycin effective against a range of susceptible bacteria, particularly those that are anaerobic or have reduced sensitivity to other antibiotics.

Clindamycin

Lincosamide antibiotic

Gel

The following are the uses of Clindamycin Gel:

• Used for treating acne and reducing the number of pimples and blackheads.
• Used for controlling bacterial skin infections, such as folliculitis.
• Used for managing skin redness and inflammation caused by acne.
• Used for preventing the growth of acne-causing bacteria on the skin.
• Used for improving overall skin appearance by reducing acne-related lesions.
• Used for unclogging pores and preventing new acne breakouts.
• Used for achieving a clearer and healthier skin complexion.

To be applied once daily as a thin layer on affected area or as prescribed by doctor

In the case of an overdose of Clindamycin Gel, it is important to recognize that the severity of symptoms may vary depending on the amount ingested. Common signs of an overdose include severe skin irritation, redness, and peeling. It is recommended to immediately seek medical advice from a healthcare professional or contact a poison control center for guidance. Prompt action can help manage any adverse effects and ensure appropriate treatment.

In the case of a missed dose of Clindamycin Gel, it is important to apply the medication as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply extra gel to make up for the missed dose, as this may increase the risk of side effects. Simply resume your regular application schedule and ensure you follow the prescribed instructions for the remaining doses. Consult your healthcare provider if you frequently miss doses or have concerns about the effectiveness of the medication.

To apply Clindamycin Gel, clean and dry the affected area, then squeeze a small amount of the gel onto your fingertip and gently rub it into the skin, ensuring complete coverage, typically twice a day or as directed by your healthcare provider.

Following are the conditions when Clindamycin Gel should not be used:

• Do not use if you have a known allergy or sensitivity to clindamycin, lincomycin, or any other ingredients in the gel.
• Avoid using if you have a history of regional enteritis, ulcerative colitis, or antibiotic-associated colitis.
• Not recommended for individuals with a history of severe liver disease.
• Should not be used if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks.
• Do not use on broken skin or open wounds.
• Avoid using on large areas of the body or for prolonged periods without medical supervision.
• Not suitable for individuals with a history of severe or life-threatening allergic reactions to other antibiotics.

The side effects of Clindamycin Gel may include:

• Skin irritation at the application site
• Dryness or peeling of the skin
• Redness or swelling
• Itching or burning sensation
• Mild acne or skin rash
• Diarrhea (if ingested)
• Gastrointestinal discomfort (stomach pain, nausea)

Following are the precautions and warnings:

• Clindamycin Gel is for external use only and should not be ingested or applied to the eyes or mucous membranes.
• Avoid using the gel if you have a known allergy to clindamycin or any of its components.
• It should be used with caution in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal diseases, as it may cause gastrointestinal side effects.
• Avoid using the gel on large areas of broken or damaged skin, as it may increase the risk of systemic absorption.
• Discontinue use and seek medical attention if you experience severe skin irritation, rash, or allergic reactions.
• Keep the gel away from direct sunlight and store it in a cool, dry place.
• Clindamycin Gel should be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks, and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Following are the drug interactions for Clindamycin Gel:

• Erythromycin and other macrolide antibiotics may compete for the same binding sites, potentially reducing the effectiveness of both drugs.
• Topical use with benzoyl peroxide can cause skin irritation and dryness.
• The gel's absorption can be increased by drugs that alter skin barrier function, such as exfoliants or retinoids.
• Clindamycin may decrease the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, requiring additional contraceptive measures.
• Drugs metabolized by the liver, such as certain anticonvulsants, may have increased blood levels when used with Clindamycin.
• Topical use with other medications containing polyethylene glycol (PEG) can increase the risk of skin reactions.
• Caution is advised when using Clindamycin with systemic clindamycin or lincomycin, as it may increase the risk of antibiotic resistance.

Following are the food interactions for Clindamycin Gel:

• Clindamycin Gel is a topical application and does not have significant interactions with food or beverages.
• The gel is applied directly to the skin, and ingestion of food is unlikely to affect its action.
• No specific dietary restrictions are necessary while using Clindamycin Gel.
• However, maintaining a healthy diet and good hydration can support overall skin health.
• Some healthcare professionals may recommend avoiding spicy or acidic foods that could potentially irritate the skin, especially if the treatment area is sensitive.
• Alcohol is not known to interact directly with topical Clindamycin, but excessive alcohol consumption may impact overall skin condition and healing.
• Remember to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider for the best results.

Clindamycin Gel should be stored properly to maintain its effectiveness and safety. Store the gel in a clean, dry area at room temperature, preferably between 68°F and 77°F (20°C and 25°C). Keep it away from excessive heat, direct sunlight, and moisture to prevent degradation. Always keep the gel in its original container, tightly sealed, to ensure its integrity and avoid contamination. It is crucial to dispose of any expired or unused gel responsibly; do not pour it down the drain or flush it, but rather follow local guidelines for pharmaceutical waste disposal. Keep this medication out of children's reach to prevent accidental exposure or ingestion.

No

Following are the quick tips for Clindamycin Gel:

• Wash your hands before applying the gel, ensuring a clean application area.
• Apply a thin layer of gel to the affected area as directed by your doctor or pharmacist.
• Use the gel only on the skin; avoid contact with eyes, nose, and mouth.
• Do not cover the treated area with bandages or tight clothing to allow it to breathe.
• Avoid excessive sun exposure; use sunscreen and protective clothing when outdoors.
• Continue using the gel for the full prescribed length of treatment, even if symptoms improve.
• Store the gel at room temperature, away from heat and direct sunlight.