Clinica (2%) 75g Toothpaste

Chlorhexidine toothpaste works primarily through the action of its active ingredient, chlorhexidine digluconate. This chemical compound is a potent antimicrobial agent that binds strongly to the tooth surface, oral mucosa, and other oral tissues. Upon application, chlorhexidine disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, leading to cell death or leakage of essential intracellular components. This bactericidal effect is particularly effective against Gram-positive bacteria, which are often responsible for dental plaque and oral infections. The unique property of chlorhexidine is its ability to adhere to oral tissues and exert a prolonged antimicrobial effect, even after rinsing, thus providing extended protection against bacterial colonization and growth in the oral cavity.

Antiseptic/Antimicrobial Toothpaste

Toothpaste

The following are the uses of Chlorhexidine Toothpaste:

• Used for controlling plaque and gingivitis
• Used for maintaining oral hygiene in patients with periodontal issues
• Used for reducing bacteria in the mouth, especially after dental procedures
• Used for preventing dental infections in individuals with compromised immunity
• Used for temporary sensitivity relief post-dental treatment
• Used for promoting gum healing after oral surgery
• Used for maintaining oral health in special cases like orthodontic treatment or dry mouth conditions

In the case of an overdose of Chlorhexidine Toothpaste, it is important to act swiftly. The severity of symptoms can vary, but they may include nausea, vomiting, and in extreme cases, difficulty breathing. If ingestion occurs, do not induce vomiting, as this can worsen the situation. Instead, seek immediate medical advice. Quick action and professional guidance are vital to ensure the best possible outcome and prevent any potential complications.

In the case of a missed dose of Chlorhexidine Toothpaste, it is important to apply the toothpaste as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply extra toothpaste to make up for the missed dose. If you miss multiple doses, consult your dentist or healthcare professional for advice on how to get back on track with your oral hygiene routine. They can provide guidance on whether to adjust your application frequency or provide alternative instructions.

To use Chlorhexidine Toothpaste, apply a pea-sized amount onto a soft-bristled toothbrush, brush your teeth thoroughly for at least 2 minutes, and rinse well with water, preferably after meals or as directed by your dentist.

Here are the conditions and situations when Chlorhexidine Toothpaste should not be used:

• Avoid using if you have a known allergy or sensitivity to chlorhexidine or any other ingredients in the toothpaste.
• Not suitable for individuals with open oral wounds or severe oral ulcers.
• Contraindicated for patients with a history of oral or tongue swelling after using chlorhexidine-based products.
• Do not use if you have a condition that affects your ability to spit or rinse, as the toothpaste should not be swallowed.
• Avoid prolonged use without dental supervision, as it may cause tooth discoloration or temporary taste disturbances.
• Not recommended for children under a certain age (consult a dentist for age-specific guidelines).
• Do not use if the toothpaste is past its expiration date or if the packaging is damaged.

The side effects of Chlorhexidine Toothpaste may include:

• Temporary tooth staining (usually reversible)
• Altered taste sensation
• Increased tooth sensitivity
• Gum irritation or inflammation
• Mouth sores or ulcers
• Dry mouth
• Allergic reactions (such as rash, itching, or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue)
• Discoloration of oral restorations (dental fillings or crowns)

Following are the precautions and warnings:

• Chlorhexidine Toothpaste should not be swallowed; it is for dental use only.
• Not recommended for individuals with known sensitivity or allergy to chlorhexidine or any other ingredients in the toothpaste.
• Avoid contact with eyes. If contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
• Keep out of reach of children. Store in a safe place, away from direct sunlight.
• Do not use if the seal is broken or the toothpaste appears tampered with.
• Discontinue use if irritation, redness, or any adverse reaction occurs and consult a dentist or healthcare professional.
• This toothpaste is not intended for long-term use. Prolonged use may lead to staining of teeth or oral tissues.

Following are the drug interactions for Chlorhexidine Toothpaste:

• When used with other oral care products containing stannous fluoride, there may be a temporary reduction in the anti-stain effects of chlorhexidine.
• Alcohol-containing mouthwashes can decrease the availability of chlorhexidine, so it is recommended to separate their use by at least 30 minutes.
• The effectiveness of chlorhexidine may be reduced when used with products containing sodium lauryl sulfate (a common ingredient in toothpastes).
• Avoid using other cationic medications like hexamidine or benzalkonium chloride simultaneously, as they may bind to chlorhexidine and decrease its effectiveness.
• Antacids containing magnesium can potentially reduce the antimicrobial activity of chlorhexidine.
• The combination of chlorhexidine with certain topical anesthetics (e.g., benzocaine) may result in the formation of a brown discoloration on teeth and oral tissues.
• Some studies suggest that chlorhexidine may interfere with the absorption of certain medications, such as bisphosphonates, if taken orally at the same time.

Following are the food interactions for Chlorhexidine Toothpaste:

• Avoid consuming foods with high tannin content, such as tea, red wine, and certain fruits, soon after using Chlorhexidine toothpaste as it may lead to temporary staining of teeth.
• Avoid eating or drinking for at least 30 minutes after brushing with Chlorhexidine toothpaste to maximize its antibacterial effect.
• Chlorhexidine may interact with dairy products, particularly milk, reducing its effectiveness. It's best to avoid consuming milk or dairy products immediately after brushing.
• Avoid acidic foods and beverages like citrus fruits and juices, as they can decrease the effectiveness of Chlorhexidine and potentially cause tooth sensitivity.
• Foods with strong colorants, such as berries, curry spices, and tomato-based sauces, should be consumed with caution as they may temporarily discolor teeth when used with Chlorhexidine toothpaste.
• Avoid alcohol-containing mouthwashes or oral rinses after using Chlorhexidine toothpaste, as this may reduce its antibacterial efficacy.
• Sugary foods and drinks should be limited after brushing with Chlorhexidine, as the toothpaste's antimicrobial effect may be compromised by high sugar exposure.

Chlorhexidine Toothpaste should be stored in a cool and dry place, preferably at room temperature, ensuring it is not exposed to direct sunlight or extreme heat. Keep the toothpaste in its original packaging, tightly sealed, to maintain its effectiveness and prevent contamination. It is crucial to avoid storing it in humid areas like bathrooms, as moisture can impact its quality. Always check the expiration date, and if the toothpaste has passed its expiry, do not use it and dispose of it appropriately. Proper disposal methods should be followed, avoiding flushing or pouring it down the drain; consult a pharmacist for guidance on safe disposal. Keep the toothpaste out of children's reach to prevent accidental ingestion.

Following are the quick tips for Chlorhexidine Toothpaste:

• Brush your teeth twice daily with a pea-sized amount of toothpaste.
• Brush for at least 2 minutes, focusing on all tooth surfaces.
• Spit out the toothpaste after brushing, but do not rinse your mouth immediately to prolong the antibacterial effect.
• Avoid eating or drinking for 30 minutes after brushing to maximize the toothpaste's effectiveness.
• Use a soft-bristled toothbrush to prevent gum irritation.
• Do not swallow the toothpaste; rinse your mouth thoroughly if accidental ingestion occurs.
• Store the toothpaste at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.