Nutrifactor Magnesium (500mg) 60 Tablets

Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablets work primarily by providing elemental magnesium, which is essential for various physiological processes in the body. The mechanism of action involves the magnesium ions (Mg^2+) playing a crucial role in enzymatic reactions, particularly those involved in energy metabolism. Magnesium contributes to the structural development of bone and teeth, and it also supports muscle and nerve function. Inside the body, magnesium oxide is converted into magnesium ions, which can help to relax smooth muscle cells, including those in the gastrointestinal tract, potentially easing constipation. Additionally, magnesium ions play a role in regulating nerve impulses, supporting overall nervous system function.

Magnesium Oxide 500mg

Antacid/Antiulcer

Tablet

The following are the uses of Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablet:

• Used for relieving heartburn, indigestion, and acid reflux.
• Used to treat symptoms of too much stomach acid, such as stomach pain, bloating, and nausea.
• Used as an antacid to neutralize excess stomach acid.
• Used for managing conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
• Used to aid in the healing of peptic ulcers.
• Used to relieve occasional constipation by softening stools.
• Used as a dietary supplement to provide magnesium, essential for various body functions.
• Used to prevent and treat magnesium deficiency.

To be taken as per doctor's prescription

In the case of an overdose of Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablets, individuals may experience symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal cramps. Excessive magnesium intake can lead to hypotension, causing lightheadedness and fainting. If an overdose is suspected, it's important to seek medical advice promptly. Treatment may involve supportive care, monitoring vital signs, and managing symptoms. Prompt action can help mitigate potential health risks associated with magnesium overdose.

In the case of a missed dose of Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablet, it is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects. It's important to maintain a consistent dosing routine, but if you miss a dose occasionally, simply resume your regular schedule without compensating for the missed dose.

To take the Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablet, swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, preferably with a meal or as directed by your healthcare professional, ensuring you follow the prescribed dosage instructions.

Following are the conditions/situations when Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablet should not be taken:

• Avoid if you have kidney disease or severe kidney problems, as magnesium levels can be affected.
• Do not take if you have an intestinal blockage or a type of stomach infection called paralytic ileus.
• Not recommended for individuals with a history of gastrointestinal surgery.
• Should be avoided if you have heart disease or severe heart problems, especially slow heart rate or heart block.
• Contraindicated in patients with myasthenia gravis as it can worsen muscle weakness.
• Do not take this medication if you have a perforated bowel or a severe bowel problem called toxic colitis.

The side effects of Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablet may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea or loose stools
• Stomach cramps
• Loss of appetite
• Dry mouth
• Excessive thirst
• Weakness or fatigue
• Dizziness or lightheadedness

Following are the precautions and warnings for Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablet:

• Individuals with a known allergy to magnesium oxide or other related compounds should not take this medication.
• It should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease, as it may affect kidney function.
• Patients with gastrointestinal disorders like stomach bleeding, bowel obstruction, or severe constipation should exercise caution and consult a healthcare professional.
• Magnesium oxide may cause stomach upset, so it is advisable to take it with food or milk to minimize this effect.
• Patients should inform their doctor if they have a history of heart disease, as high doses of magnesium can affect heart rhythm.
• Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects and side effects of this medication.
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before taking magnesium oxide as it may pass into breast milk.
• Do not take other medications containing magnesium while using this medicine without medical advice.

Following are the drug interactions for Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablet:

• Antacids containing aluminum or calcium may decrease the absorption of magnesium oxide, so it is best to take them at different times.
• Magnesium oxide can reduce the absorption of tetracycline antibiotics, so it is recommended to separate doses by at least 2 hours.
• Bisphosphonates, such as alendronate, can have reduced absorption when taken with magnesium oxide, so separate administration by 30 minutes to 2 hours.
• The effectiveness of quinolone antibiotics may be reduced when taken with magnesium oxide, so take them at least 2 hours apart.
• Magnesium oxide can decrease the absorption of nitrofurantoin, an antibiotic used for urinary tract infections, so separate doses by 2-3 hours.
• Levothyroxine absorption may be reduced when taken with magnesium oxide, so they should be taken at different times, typically 4 hours apart.
• Certain diuretics, like thiazide diuretics, may increase magnesium levels, so monitoring for magnesium toxicity is advised when used together.

Following are the food interactions for Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablet:

• Avoid excessive consumption of foods rich in oxalic acid (spinach, rhubarb, beets) and phytic acid (whole grains, legumes) as these can bind with magnesium, reducing its absorption.
• High-fiber foods like whole grains, nuts, and seeds may slow down the absorption of magnesium. Spacing out magnesium intake and fiber-rich meals can help.
• Alcohol may increase the risk of magnesium toxicity, especially with prolonged use, as it can impair kidney function, which is responsible for magnesium excretion.
• Dairy products like milk and yogurt contain calcium, which, when consumed in large amounts, might compete with magnesium absorption. It's best to space out calcium and magnesium intake.
• Foods high in phytates, such as whole-grain cereals and legumes, can bind with magnesium and reduce its absorption. Soaking, sprouting, or fermenting these foods can help reduce phytate levels.
• Phosphate-rich foods, such as processed meats and colas, can decrease magnesium absorption. Limiting these foods is advisable.
• Vitamin D is essential for magnesium absorption. Ensure adequate sunlight exposure or consider supplements if necessary.
• Staying well-hydrated is crucial for proper magnesium absorption and overall kidney function.

Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablets should be stored in a cool and dry environment, preferably at room temperature, ensuring protection from light and moisture. Keep the tablets in their original container, tightly sealed, to maintain their integrity and prevent contamination. It's crucial to avoid storing them in bathrooms or near heat-emitting appliances to prevent temperature-related degradation. Always adhere to the expiration date on the packaging, and when disposing of unused or expired tablets, refrain from flushing them or pouring them down the drain. Consult your pharmacist or healthcare provider for appropriate disposal methods, and keep the medication out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption. Responsible storage and disposal practices are essential to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the medication.

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Following are the quick tips for Magnesium Oxide 500mg Tablet:

• Consult your doctor before use, especially if you have kidney or gastrointestinal issues.
• Take the tablet with a full glass of water to aid absorption.
• Avoid taking with calcium-rich foods/drinks as they may interfere with absorption.
• Maintain a consistent time for taking the tablet daily.
• Do not crush or chew the tablet; swallow it whole.
• Store in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and heat.
• Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking other medications.