Osiris (20mg/5ml) 60ml Syrup

Zinc Sulfate Syrup/Suspension works primarily by providing supplemental zinc, which is an essential mineral for various physiological processes. The mechanism of action involves zinc's role in numerous enzymatic reactions and its influence on cellular function. Zinc is crucial for normal growth and development, immune function, and wound healing. It acts as a cofactor for enzymes involved in DNA synthesis, protein production, and cell division. By replenishing zinc levels, this medication helps support the body's natural processes, particularly in cases where zinc deficiency may be present. Zinc sulfate enhances immune responses, promotes the integrity of the skin and mucosal membranes, and contributes to the maintenance of healthy epithelial tissues.

Antimicrobial, mineral supplement.

Suspension

The following are the uses of Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension:

• Used for treating zinc deficiency, especially in conditions like acrodermatitis enteropathica.
• Used for boosting the immune system and reducing the duration of the common cold.
• Used for aiding in wound healing and skin repair, particularly in treating skin conditions like ulcers and burns.
• Used for improving gastrointestinal health, addressing issues such as diarrhea and poor appetite.
• Used for supporting enzyme function and various metabolic processes in the body.
• Used for fortifying hair and nails, promoting their growth and strength.
• Used for maintaining oral health, including treating mouth ulcers and improving gum health.
• Used for assisting in the absorption of other minerals, particularly in cases of malnutrition.

Tailoring Treatment for Optimal Health, Prescribed Medication Dosage is:

• For adults the recommended dosage is 81 mg per day for common cold and 8 • 11 mg per day for general adult consumption.
• For children up to the age of 11 years the recommended dosage is 14 mg per day for common cold.
• For patients with eye disease, the recommended dose is 65 mg elemental Zinc a day.

In the case of an overdose of Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension, symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Severe cases can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and even organ damage. It is important to seek medical advice promptly if an overdose is suspected, as treatment may involve managing these symptoms and providing supportive care. Timely intervention can prevent potential complications and ensure a better outcome.

In the case of a missed dose of Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension, it is generally recommended to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. If you've missed multiple doses, consult your healthcare provider for guidance on how to safely resume the medication and ensure the best treatment outcome.

To take Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension, shake the bottle well, then measure the prescribed dose with an oral syringe or dosing cup, and administer it orally, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional, typically once or twice daily, either with or without food as directed.

Following are the conditions when Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension should not be used:

• Do not administer if the patient is allergic to zinc or any other ingredients in the syrup/suspension.
• Avoid use in patients with high levels of zinc in the body (zinc toxicity).
• Not suitable for patients with a history of kidney disease or kidney failure.
• Should not be given to infants under 6 months of age without medical advice.
• Contraindicated in individuals with gastrointestinal conditions that delay emptying of the stomach.
• Discontinue use if gastrointestinal irritation or severe nausea occurs.
• Do not use if the patient is taking medications that may interact with zinc, such as quinolone antibiotics or tetracycline.

The side effects of Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Stomach cramps and diarrhea
• Metallic taste in the mouth
• Headache and dizziness
• Mild skin rashes or itching
• Fatigue and weakness
• Increased sweating

Following are the precautions and warnings for Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension:

• Avoid use in patients with known hypersensitivity or allergy to zinc or any other ingredients in the syrup/suspension.
• Zinc Sulphate should be used with caution in patients with gastrointestinal disorders as it may cause gastrointestinal irritation.
• Prolonged use or high doses may lead to zinc toxicity, causing symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Regular monitoring is advised.
• May interfere with the absorption of certain antibiotics, so separate administration by at least 2 hours is recommended.
• Not recommended for long-term use without medical supervision, as it may lead to zinc imbalance.
• Patients with kidney disease should use it with caution and under medical supervision, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
• Always shake the bottle well before use to ensure the medication is evenly mixed.

Following are the drug interactions for Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension:

• Zinc sulfate may reduce the absorption of antibiotics like quinolones and tetracyclines, leading to decreased effectiveness of these medications.
• It can decrease the absorption of penicillamine, used in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, potentially reducing its therapeutic effect.
• Concomitant use with diuretics, especially thiazide diuretics, may increase the risk of zinc-induced copper deficiency.
• Zinc supplementation can interfere with the absorption of certain medications, such as bisphosphonates, quinolones, and tetracyclines, when taken simultaneously.
• May interact with phenytoin, reducing its effectiveness, and careful monitoring of phenytoin levels is recommended.
• Zinc can decrease the absorption of levothyroxine, a thyroid medication, and they should be taken at different times.
• When combined with certain phosphate binders, zinc sulfate may reduce the absorption of both drugs, affecting their efficacy.

Following are the food interactions for Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension:

• Zinc absorption can be hindered by phytates and oxalates present in foods like whole grains, legumes, and spinach. Consuming these foods in excess might reduce zinc absorption.
• Dairy products, especially milk, can decrease zinc absorption due to the presence of calcium. Avoid taking Zinc Sulphate with milk or dairy-based beverages.
• Foods rich in fiber, such as whole grains, fruits, and vegetables, can decrease the absorption of zinc. Ensure a balanced diet to maintain adequate zinc levels.
• Zinc supplements may reduce the absorption of certain plant-based proteins, so vegetarians and vegans should consider this interaction.
• High levels of copper in the diet, such as from organ meats or supplements, can compete with zinc for absorption, leading to potential deficiencies.
• Iron-rich foods or supplements can interfere with zinc absorption. Avoid taking zinc and iron supplements simultaneously.
• Vitamin C can enhance zinc absorption, so consider including citrus fruits or supplements to improve zinc uptake.
• Zinc can interact with certain amino acids, such as histidine, found in foods like meat, fish, and eggs. This interaction can affect zinc's bioavailability.

Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension should be stored in a secure and controlled environment, preferably in a cool and dry area away from direct sunlight. The ideal storage temperature is between 15°C and 25°C (59°F and 77°F). Keep the syrup in its original container, tightly sealed, to maintain its integrity and prevent contamination. Do not expose it to freezing temperatures or excessive heat. Always check the expiration date, and dispose of any expired or unused medication responsibly, avoiding disposal through household waste or sewage systems. Ensure that the syrup is kept out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

Following are the quick tips for Zinc Sulphate Syrup/Suspension:

• Consult a healthcare professional for dosage instructions based on your specific needs.
• Administer the syrup/suspension orally, following the prescribed dosage.
• Ensure you measure the dose accurately using a calibrated measuring device.
• Store the syrup/suspension in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• Do not freeze the medication, as it may affect its potency.
• Always check the expiration date before using the medication.
• Avoid mixing with other medications unless advised by a healthcare provider.
• Inform your doctor about any other supplements or medications you are taking.

Zinc sulfate is a mineral supplement used to treat zinc deficiency and various other conditions, earning it a spot as one of the most widely used supplements. The specific lab tests required to monitor its safety and effectiveness vary depending on a person's unique circumstances. For instance, factors like other medications taken, underlying medical conditions, and the purpose of using zinc sulfate may impact the types of lab tests needed. Generally, zinc sulfate use may require serum zinc tests to monitor zinc levels in the blood. This is important because too much or too little zinc can affect the functioning of various enzymes and immune response. Diuretic effects of zinc sulfate also call for monitoring kidney function, which may involve a basic metabolic panel or a comprehensive metabolic panel that includes tests such as blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine. The need for additional lab tests, beyond those mentioned, really depends on the individual. For example, if taken for a skin condition, tests related to that specific condition may be ordered; or, if used during pregnancy, fetal monitoring may be conducted. It is important to note that these suggestions serve only as a general guideline. Consulting a licensed physician is indispensable to ensure personalized and accurate lab testing, factoring in individual circumstances and specific medical needs.