Sunny D Super Sun Vitamin 120ml Oral Liquid

Cholecalciferol, also known as vitamin D3, has a primary mechanism of action that involves its role in calcium and phosphate metabolism. When administered, cholecalciferol is metabolized in the liver to form 25-hydroxyvitamin D (calcifediol), which is further converted in the kidneys to its active form, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (calcitriol). Calcitriol acts as a hormone, binding to vitamin D receptors (VDRs) in various target tissues, particularly the intestines, bones, and kidneys. This binding activates specific genes, leading to increased intestinal absorption of calcium and phosphate, promoting bone mineralization and bone remodeling. Additionally, it regulates parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion, influencing calcium homeostasis and bone turnover. By enhancing the body's ability to absorb and utilize calcium, cholecalciferol plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy bones and preventing conditions related to vitamin D deficiency.

Cholecalciferol

Vitamin D supplement

Suspension

The following are the uses of Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension:

• Used for treating and preventing vitamin D deficiency, ensuring proper bone development and calcium absorption.
• Used for managing hypocalcemia, a condition of low calcium levels in the blood, by aiding calcium uptake.
• Used for supporting immune function and reducing the risk of respiratory infections, especially in the winter.
• Used for preventing rickets in children, a condition causing soft, weak bones.
• Used for improving muscle strength and overall physical performance in athletes and the elderly.
• Used for managing certain skin conditions like psoriasis, where vitamin D plays a therapeutic role.
• Used for assisting in the absorption of phosphorus, another essential mineral for bone health.
• Used for maintaining overall health and well-being, especially in individuals with limited sun exposure.

The following dosage regimen is to be followed:

• Adults

The Recommended Dietary Allowance for adults is 600 IU daily

• Geriatric

The RDA for people 70 years or above is 800 IU daily

• Children

To be used as per doctor's recommendation

In the case of an overdose of Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension, individuals may experience symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, weakness, and increased thirst. The severity of these symptoms can vary depending on the amount ingested. Prompt medical intervention is necessary, as excessive levels of vitamin D can lead to serious health complications, including kidney damage and an imbalance of calcium in the body. Medical professionals should be contacted immediately to assess the situation and provide appropriate treatment.

In the case of a missed dose of Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension, it is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. It's important not to double the dose to make up for a missed one. If you've missed multiple doses, consult your healthcare professional for guidance on how to safely resume your medication routine. Always keep a consistent dosing schedule to ensure the best therapeutic outcome.

To administer Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension, shake the bottle vigorously, then accurately measure the prescribed dose using a calibrated measuring device like a dosing spoon or oral syringe, and take it orally, with or without food, following the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional or as indicated on the medication label.

Following are the conditions/situations when Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension should not be used:

• Not recommended for individuals with an allergy to vitamin D or any of the ingredients in the syrup/suspension.
• Should not be used in patients with high blood calcium levels (hypercalcemia).
• Contraindicated in individuals with high blood calcium caused by an overactive parathyroid gland (primary hyperparathyroidism).
• Not suitable for patients with kidney stones or a history of kidney disease.
• Should be avoided in conditions where there is excessive calcium absorption from the gut.
• Contraindicated in patients with conditions causing high levels of vitamin D in the body (vitamin D toxicity).
• Not recommended for individuals with decreased kidney function or kidney failure.

The side effects of Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Constipation or diarrhea
• Loss of appetite
• A metallic taste in the mouth
• Dry mouth
• Increased thirst
• Muscle or joint pain
• Fatigue and weakness

Following are the precautions and warnings for Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension:

• Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as excessive vitamin D intake can lead to hypervitaminosis D, causing potential harm.
• Keep out of reach of children. Accidental overdose may result in serious side effects.
• Patients with conditions such as hyperparathyroidism, kidney stones, or kidney disease should use with caution and under medical supervision.
• Individuals with a history of hypercalcemia or conditions causing elevated calcium levels should exercise caution and consult a healthcare professional before use.
• Cholecalciferol can interact with certain medications, including digoxin, thiazide diuretics, and corticosteroids. Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
• This medication may not be suitable for individuals with malabsorption syndromes, as it may not be properly absorbed.
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor, as vitamin D requirements may vary during these periods.
• Regularly monitor vitamin D levels and adjust the dosage as advised by a healthcare professional.

Following are the drug interactions for Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension:

• Thiazide diuretics can decrease the excretion of vitamin D, potentially leading to hypercalcemia.
• Anticonvulsants like phenobarbital and phenytoin can reduce vitamin D levels by accelerating its metabolism.
• Orlistat, a weight-loss medication, may decrease the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, including vitamin D.
• Calcium-containing antacids can reduce the absorption of vitamin D when taken simultaneously.
• Cholestyramine, a bile acid sequestrant, can bind to vitamin D in the intestine, reducing its absorption.
• Corticosteroids, such as prednisone, can increase vitamin D metabolism and reduce calcium absorption, potentially leading to bone loss.
• Mineral oil laxatives may interfere with the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, including vitamin D.

Following are the food interactions for Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension:

• Consuming foods rich in vitamin D, such as fatty fish (salmon, mackerel), egg yolks, and fortified dairy products, may lead to excessive vitamin D intake when combined with Cholecalciferol supplementation. This can result in hypervitaminosis D.
• It is advisable to limit sun exposure and avoid excessive UV radiation while taking Cholecalciferol, as sunlight can contribute to vitamin D production in the body, potentially leading to vitamin D toxicity.
• Grapefruit juice should be consumed with caution as it may affect the metabolism of vitamin D and alter its blood levels.
• Alcohol can interfere with vitamin D metabolism and reduce its effectiveness. It is best to limit alcohol consumption while taking Cholecalciferol.
• Calcium-rich foods like dairy products, leafy greens, and calcium-fortified foods should be consumed in moderation to prevent excessive calcium levels when taking Cholecalciferol.
• Vitamin D-fortified foods, such as some cereals, milk, and juices, should be monitored to avoid exceeding the recommended vitamin D intake.
• Maintaining a balanced diet is crucial when taking Cholecalciferol to ensure the overall nutrient intake is appropriate and to prevent potential interactions with other vitamins and minerals.

Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension should be stored in a secure location, preferably a locked cabinet or drawer, at room temperature, maintaining a consistent temperature between 20-25°C (68-77°F). Keep the syrup away from heat, direct sunlight, and moisture to ensure its potency and integrity. Always keep the medication in its original container, tightly sealed, to prevent contamination and accidental exposure. Regularly check the expiration date, and if the syrup has passed its expiry, do not use it and dispose of it carefully. When disposing of unused or expired Cholecalciferol Syrup, do not pour it down the drain or flush it, as it can harm the environment. Instead, consult your pharmacist or local waste management guidelines for safe disposal methods. Remember to keep all medications out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.

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Following are the quick tips for Cholecalciferol Syrup/Suspension:

• Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions for dosage and duration.
• Shake the bottle vigorously to ensure a uniform mixture before each use.
• Administer the syrup with a glass of water for better absorption.
• Maintain a consistent schedule by taking your dose at the same time daily.
• Consider taking it with a meal to reduce potential stomach irritation.
• Store the medication at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Keep the syrup out of children's reach to prevent accidental consumption.
• Regularly monitor your vitamin D levels while using this medication.